Comparison of serum tumor necrosis factor, superoxide dismutase, and heat shock protein-70 levels during cardiopulmonary bypass and ischemia reperfusion injury after cardiopulmonary bypass in cardiac surgery
Abstract Objective: This study aims to determine the comparison between tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-a, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and heat shock protein (HSP)-70 levels during cardiopulmonary